Ghana e-invoicing with GRA E-VAT.
Phased mandate, VAT 15%+, TIN/GhanaTIN. The Ghana Revenue Authority runs the Certified Invoicing System under VAT (Amendment) Act 1077 (2022), phasing in from large taxpayers in October 2022 to all VAT-registered businesses by 2024. This hub gathers four guides covering the system, the VAT and levy stack, registration via TIN/GhanaCard, and monthly Form GH4 withholding tax.
GRA E-VAT system
Ghana Revenue Authority Certified Invoicing System, phased rollout, IRD.
VAT and levies
VAT 15%, NHIL 2.5%, GETFL 2.5%, COVID Levy 1% — effective ~21.9%.
Registration and WHT
TIN/GhanaCard PIN, SSNIT, RGD eRegistrar, withholding tax filings.
TIN, GhanaCard PIN and SSNIT registration in Ghana
The four pillars of registering a Ghanaian business or sole trader to issue E-VAT invoices: TIN, GhanaCard PIN, SSNIT membership and RGD eRegistrar.
Withholding tax and quarterly returns in Ghana
How Ghanaian businesses withhold tax on payments to suppliers, file the monthly Form GH4 return and pre-pay corporate income tax through quarterly self-assessments on the GRA Taxpayers Portal.